• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to machines for cleaning urban roads from snow and / or ice. The aim of the invention is to improve efficiency by simultaneously cleaning the pavement and the roadway. The device can be used for simultaneous cleaning of the road and the sidewalk adjacent to it. When performing this operation, the base machine 1 moves along the road. The screw knife 6 rotates and cuts its snow on the road with its cutting edges. The transverse screw. Knife 16 and the additional screw knife, rotating, move along the sidewalk and clear it of snow, which is fed to the screw knife 6 and is loaded onto platform 2 by a conveyor. 6 Il. WITH
    公开号:SU1261569A3
    申请号:SU3456297
    申请日:1982-04-27
    公开日:1986-09-30
    发明作者:Эмели Хоутари Веййо
    申请人:и；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    UNION OF SOVIET
    SOYALISTIC
    REPUBLIN
    - „SU. ,,, 1261569 АЗ к 51) 4 Е 01 Н, 5/00 ___________,
    USSR STATE NOMINARY FOR INVENTIONS AND DISCOVERIES
    DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION TO THE PATENT
    (21) 3456297 / 29-11 (22) 27.04.82 (31) 811324 (32) 28.04.81 (33) FI (46) 30.09.86. Bul. No. 36 (71) and (72) Veyjo Emely 'Houtari (FI) (53) 625.768 (088.8) (56) Federal Republic of Germany Patent No. 1924514, cl. E 01 K 5/00, 1970.
    (54) DEVICE FOR REMOVING SNOW AND / OR ICE FROM THE ROAD (57) The invention relates to machines for cleaning city roads from snow and / or ice. The aim of the invention is to improve efficiency by simultaneously cleaning the sidewalk and roadway. The device can be used to simultaneously clean the road and the adjacent sidewalk. When performing this operation, the base machine 1 moves along the road. The screw knife 6 rotates and cuts off the snow on the road with its cutting edges. The transverse screw knife 16 and the additional screw knife, while rotating, move along the sidewalk and clear it of snow, which is fed to the screw knife 6 and loaded onto the platform 2. 2 z.p. 6 mud,
    > cm
    1569 by the road surface and include its drive 5 in rotation. The cutting edges of the knife 6 cut off snow and / or ice, which is thrown 5 by a rotating cylindrical brush onto the scraper 8 and enters the loading platform 2 by means of conveyors 9 and 10, For the simultaneous cleaning of roads and adjacent sidewalks 10, they are pushed to the side and lowered an additional screw knife 11 is placed on the sidewalk to be cleaned, and also, turning in a vertical plane, the transverse knife 16 is lowered. The hydraulic motor 12 and the Drive 17 of the additional and transverse knives, as well as the main knife 6, which is installed on the road surface, are turned on. Then the movement “base machine 1.
    Snow and / or ice is cut off by the cutting edges of the screw knives 16 and 11. From the cutting zone of the knife 16, the snow is fed to the knife 11 and simultaneously with the snow cut by the knife 11, 25 is fed from the sidewalk to the knife 6, which transports all the snow cut from the road and sidewalk to conveyor 9. The main 6, additional 11 and cross 16 knives are used both together and separately and, if necessary, are dismantled from the base machine 1 or installed on it.
    权利要求:
    Claims (3)
    [1]
    cm 1 The invention relates to machines for cleaning city roads from snow and / or ice. The purpose of the invention is to increase efficiency by simultaneously cleaning the pavement and the roadway. FIG. 1 shows the proposed device, side view; in fig. 2 is a view A of FIG. $ 1 in FIG. Sp. B in FIG. 2; in fig. 4 is a view of B in FIG. 3; on . 5 is a diagram of the supply of retractable snow and / or ice in FIG. 6 shows a device with a transverse driving knife, side view; FIG. 7 is a view of G on FC 6. A device for removing ice and / or snow from the road comprises a base machine 1 with a loading platform 2. In the front part of the base machine 1 on brackets 3 attached by means of hinges 4, mounted horizontally for rotation around its axes using a hydraulic drive 5 main screw blade 6. To the base machine 1 there is attached a device for moving the screw knife 6 in height, made in the form of a hydraulic cylinder 7. Behind the knife 6 there is a mechanism for removing and transporting snow to the platform The rotor 2, made in the form of a scraper 8 and scraper conveyors 9 and 10. On the side of the screw knife 6, an additional screw blade 11 is installed with a rotational drive in the form of a hydraulic motor 12. The additional screw blade 11 has a winding direction of the cutting edge opposite to the winding direction of the cutting edge of the main screw knife 6. An additional knife 11 is installed in brackets 13 with the possibility of shifting in height with the aid of a hydro-cylinder 14 and along the axis relative to the knife 6. The device may have a cylindrical drive brush 15 mounted between at the knife 6 and the scraper 8. At the outer end of the main screw knife 6 or the additional screw knife 11 is installed with the possibility of turning in a vertical plane the transverse knife 16 screws of the go type with 17 turns of water ,, to clean the roads from snow they use the main screw Knife B. When operating, lower the hydraulic cylinder 7 into the final knife 6 until the road surface comes in contact with it and turn on its drive 5 into rotation. The cutting edges of the knife 6 cut off the snow and / or ice, which is thrown by a rotating cylindrical brush on the scraper 8 and enters the loading platform 2 by means of conveyors 9 and 10. For simultaneous cleaning, the orog and the sidewalks adjacent to the nanometer are pushed to the side and lowered by an additional screw knife 11, as well as turning in a vertical plane, lower the transverse blade 16. The hydraulic motor 12 and the drive 17 of the additional and transverse blades and the main blade 6, which is mounted on the road surface, are engaged in rotation. . Then the base car begins to move. The snow and / or ice is cut by the cutting edges of the screw knives 16 and 11. From the cutting zone of the knife 16, snow is fed to the knife 11 and simultaneously with the snow cut by the knife 11, is fed from the sidewalk to the knife 6, which transports all the snow cut off from the road and the pavement to the conveyor 9. The main 6, the additional 11 and the transverse 16 knives are used both jointly and separately and, if necessary, removed from the base machine 1 or mounted on it. Claim 1. Device for removing snow and / or ice from the road, attached to the base machine, containing horizontally rotatably around its axis using the drive main screw blade, drive for moving the latter in height and mechanism for collecting, removing and transporting snow on the loading platform, characterized in that, in order to increase efficiency by simultaneously cleaning the pavement and the roadway, it is equipped with an additional screw knife with a drive, a movable adjustment by rotation in the transverse plane and along the axis relative to the latter.
    [2]
    2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is provided with a transverse driving knife fixed laterally on the outer end of the main or additional knife. 12615694
    [3]
    3. The device according to claim 2, about the t of which is due to the fact that cross. The skin is installed with the possibility of rotation in the vertical plane.
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    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    KR20040042560A|2004-05-20|Vacuum road sweeper with snow removing function
    JP2002061139A|2002-02-28|Brush-scavenging vehicle
    US2741042A|1956-04-10|Snow plow with power driven rotor
    US4100687A|1978-07-18|Vertical auger snow removal device
    SU901382A1|1982-01-30|Sweeping machine
    RU2023787C1|1994-11-30|Bulldozer blade for destroying ice coating on roadway
    RU23295U1|2002-06-10|EXECUTIVE BODY OF THE MILLING ROTOR SNOW CLEANER
    SU992650A1|1983-01-30|Apparatus for cleaning pavings
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    FI69168C|1985-12-10|
    SE8202610L|1982-10-29|
    FI811324L|1982-10-29|
    NO157946C|1988-06-15|
    CA1175449A|1984-10-02|
    NO821396L|1982-10-29|
    NO157946B|1988-03-07|
    FI69168B|1985-08-30|
    US4443958A|1984-04-24|
    SE443008B|1986-02-10|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    CA808977A|1969-03-25|Jacques Gerard|Snow removing and melting machine|
    CA603735A|1960-08-23|Poirier Edouard|Snow bank remover|
    US864151A|1904-11-16|1907-08-27|Hiram W Blaisdell|Manual scraping-machine.|
    US1508716A|1921-10-29|1924-09-16|Ochs Snow Plow Co|Automobile snowplow|
    US2066207A|1936-07-30|1936-12-29|Frank V Lestina|Snow plow|
    US2977955A|1957-01-04|1961-04-04|William M Altenburg|Snow-melting machine and method|
    DE1155462B|1957-08-06|1963-10-10|Materiel De Voirie|Snow removal device for a snow blower|
    GB1099737A|1965-04-22|1968-01-17|Baumaschinen Gaterlseben Veb|Implement for loosening and moving soil, snow and the like|
    US3876055A|1973-02-23|1975-04-08|Henry N Tyznik|Farm waste material handler|
    SU583232A1|1976-01-19|1977-12-05|Проектно-Технологический Трест "Оргдорстрой"|Apparatus for removing snow from road surface|DE3404847C2|1984-02-10|1986-05-07|Ing. Alfred Schmidt Gmbh, 7822 St Blasien|Snow blower|
    EP0197259B1|1985-04-11|1989-10-18|Willy Küpper|Road sweeper with double cylindrical brushes|
    EP0244708A3|1986-04-28|1988-07-27|Josef Schroll|Snow-clearing apparatus|
    CA2414526C|2001-12-14|2011-02-22|Loram Maintenance Of Way, Inc.|Snow removal apparatus|
    EP1384823A1|2002-07-27|2004-01-28|Zurecon Ag|Device for roughening snow and ice surfaces|
    CN100447343C|2005-09-12|2008-12-31|梁满祥|Rear-pulling mounted road snow scraping cleaning machine|
    US7617561B2|2007-01-25|2009-11-17|6954901 Canada Inc.|Apparatus for clearing snow from the roof of a vehicle|
    CN102839626A|2011-06-23|2012-12-26|李童年|Highway conveying snow cleaning machine|
    US9353494B2|2012-04-13|2016-05-31|Technische Universiteit Eindhoven|Snow removal device|
    CA2869829C|2012-04-13|2020-01-14|Technische Universiteit Eindhoven|Snow removal device|
    CN103669308A|2014-01-07|2014-03-26|邱世军|Continuous icebreaking mechanism and icebreaker|
    CN105908671A|2016-06-23|2016-08-31|孙言语|Device for shoveling accumulated snow on bridge floor|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FI811324A|FI69168C|1981-04-28|1981-04-28|ANORDNING FOER AVLAEGSNANDE AV SNOE FRAON VAEG|
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